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Credit Card or Personal Loan: Which Should You Choose?

Are you considering a credit card or personal loan but unsure which to choose? Learn about the similarities and differences between the options.

Editorial Note: Articles published are intended to provide general information and educational content related to personal finance, banking, and credit union services. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information presented, it should not be considered as financial advice and may be revised as needed.

Personal financing can help you feel more confident and secure as you navigate through life. Whether you need to cover an unforeseen expense or want to treat yourself to a little luxury, a credit card or personal loan is just the ticket.

But how do you know if a credit card or personal loan is right for you? They both have different strengths so it comes down to personal choice. Read on to find out your best match.

Which Fits Your Needs Better: A Credit Card or Personal Loan?

Credit cards and personal loans have convenient similarities as well as a few differences that make them unique. Here are a few ideas to get you started on making your decision.

Both a credit card and a personal loan can be used to:

  • Consolidate debt by transferring multiple balances with different lenders into one account

  • Build credit by making timely payments each month

  • Pay bills or make purchases

Choose a credit card if you:

  • Want a financial safety net for unexpected costs

  • Don't have a specific expense or amount of money in mind

  • Don't mind different payment amounts each month

Choose a personal loan if you:

  • Have a specific amount of money that you need in one instance

  • Have a specific set of expenses you know you need to cover

  • Want to pay the funds back in equal installments every month

Choose a Credit Card If You Want Revolving Credit

A credit card is a form of revolving credit, which means you can use it to make purchases and then pay the money back in an endless cycle.

Here's how credit cards work:

  • Your card has a limit and the funds are available to you on-demand.

  • You can choose to pay off your entire balance each month or just meet the minimum balance due.

  • If you pay off your entire balance each month, you likely won't pay any interest.

Remember, it's a good idea to use only around 30% of your credit limit so you have a great debt-to-credit ratio, which will help boost your credit score.

Choose a Personal Loan If You Want a Lump Sum of Cash

A personal loan is a type of installment loan, which means you receive the full loan amount at once then pay it back in equal amounts each month until it's paid off.

Here's how personal loans work:

  • You get the agreed loan amount in a single transfer or check from your lender.

  • You can choose to spend it all at once for a set purpose or keep some aside for a rainy day.

  • Your monthly payment includes the principal loan amount plus interest.

Regarding monthly payments, keep in mind that a shorter term means a higher monthly payment but less interest, while a longer term means a lower monthly term but higher interest.

Choose a Credit Card If You Want Perks and Rewards

A credit card is a great choice if you're the kind of person who loves the fun side of financing, instead of just sticking to a payment schedule.

Different credit cards may allow you to:

  • Collect points on all your purchases and redeem them for merchandise, gift cards, or travel experiences.

  • Earn a percentage of cashback on all your purchases, so you get a nice surprise when you get a deposit into your account.

Which Has Lower Interest Rates: A Credit Card or Personal Loan?

Interest rates are a major selling point when it comes to personal financing, so be sure to shop around for the most competitive rates. In general, personal loans may have slightly lower interest rates than credit cards

Here are a few pointers to keep in mind:

  • For both a credit card and a personal loan, your credit score will impact what annual percentage rate (APR) you're offered. The higher your score, the lower your rate.

  • APR includes the rate plus any fees in one convenient figure.

  • Interest rates might be fixed (stay the same through the life of your loan or until you close your credit card) or variable (change with the market).

  • Your local credit union (ahem) may offer lower rates than other financial institutions because credit unions distribute revenue back to members through low-interest loans and generous interest on savings.

Credit Card or Personal Loan? Choose Listerhill!

If you're still wondering whether a credit card or personal loan is better for you, keep in mind that one isn't better than the other. It comes down to your financial situation.

A credit card is highly flexible. You can leave it in a drawer and use it only when you need to, or you can use it to make all your purchases so you earn rewards. The decision is yours!

On the other hand, a personal loan means you're committing to borrow and pay back a fixed amount of money. It's an easy, affordable option because it has equal monthly payments.

For more information, you could try talking to a financial advisor or take a closer look at some particular credit cards to see if one seems right for you.

See our credit card and personal loan options.

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What happens when federally insured credit unions merge?

    If a member has accounts in credit union A and credit union B, and credit union A merges into credit union B, accounts of credit union A continue to be insured separately from the share deposits of credit union B for six months after the date of the merger or, in the case of a share certificate, the earliest maturity date after the six-month period. In the case of a share certificate that matures within the six-month grace period that is renewed at the same dollar amount, either with or without accrued dividends having been added to the principal amount, and for the same term as the original share certificate, the separate insurance applies to the renewed share certificate until the first maturity date after the six-month period. A share certificate that matures within the six-month grace period that is renewed on any other basis, or that is not renewed, is separately insured only until the end of the six-month grace period.

  • What happens if a federally insured credit union is liquidated?

    The NCUA would either transfer the insured member's account to another federally insured credit union or give the federally insured member a check equal to their insured account balance. This includes the principal and posted dividends through the date of the credit union's liquidation, up to the insurance limit.

  • If a credit union is liquidated, what is the timeframe for payout of the funds that are insured if the credit union cannot be acquired by another credit union?

    Federal law requires the NCUA to make payments of insured accounts "as soon as possible" upon the failure of a federally insured credit union. While every credit union failure is unique, there are standard policies and procedures that the NCUA follows in making share insurance payments. Historically, insured funds are available to members within just a few days after the closure of an insured credit union.

  • What happens to members with uninsured shares?

    Members who have uninsured shares may recover a portion of their uninsured shares, but there is no guarantee that they will recover any more than the insured amount. The amount of uninsured shares they may receive, if any, is based on the recovery of the failed credit union's assets. Depending on the quality and value of these assets, it may take several years to conclude recovery on all the assets. As recoveries are made, uninsured account holders may receive periodic payments on their uninsured shares claim.

  • What happens to my direct deposits if a federally insured credit union is liquidated?

    If a liquidated credit union is acquired by another federally insured credit union, all direct deposits, including Social Security checks or paychecks delivered electronically, will be automatically deposited into your account at the assuming credit union. If the NCUA cannot find an acquirer for the liquidated credit union, the NCUA will advise members to make new arrangements.