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How Much Money Should I Save for College?

Editorial Note: Articles published are intended to provide general information and educational content related to personal finance, banking, and credit union services. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information presented, it should not be considered as financial advice and may be revised as needed.

College is an exciting but expensive stage of life. While student loans might seem like a simple way to pay for your tuition, you will be starting your career in debt. And, when you factor in interest, you will also owe more than you initially borrowed.

That's why it's a great idea to file your FASFA early, explore scholarships, talk to your college’s financial aid department, and find other forms of financial assistance to cover as much of your tuition as possible.

But how will you pay for gaps in your tuition funding, books, housing, and other expenses? The best way to prepare for these costs is to save. The sooner you start, the more money you can save.

Now is the time to set up a checking and savings account. You can have your paychecks deposited directly into your account, track your spending, automate your savings deposits, and pay any bills you may have.

Consider Following the Rule of Thirds

It's time to work out how much you and your family should come up with, but how much do you need to save?

As you plan how much to save, a good rule when it comes to paying for college is the Rule of Thirds.

  • One-third of your college tuition costs come from financial aid, scholarships, and grants.
  • One-third comes from you or your parent’s savings and investments.
  • One-third comes from student loans—of course, the goal is to keep this as low as possible to avoid costly debt.

How Much Does College Tuition Cost?

College costs vary greatly depending on whether you choose to study in or out-of-state. If you attend a public college in your home state the cost is significantly lower, so the simplest way to keep costs down is to choose a public university in your home state.

Here's a comparison of some of Alabama's most popular colleges:

*Tuition rates below refer to one academic year only.


University NameIn-State Undergraduate Tuition & Fees*Out-of-State Undergraduate Tuition & Fees*
Auburn University$12,536$33,944
The University of Alabama
$11,900
$33,200
University of Alabama at Birmingham
$11,040
$27,330
University of Alabama in Huntsville
$11,878
$25,460
University of North Alabama
$12,800
$25,600

*Tuition rates are for the 2023-2024 academic year.

So Exactly How Much Money Should I Save for College?

Let's say you decide to follow the Rule of Thirds. If you choose Auburn University, and you're from Alabama (in-state):

  • The total tuition is $12,536 per year.
  • You need to save one-third of $12,536, which is $4,178.
  • It's a four-year college, so you need to save $4,178 x 4 for a total of $16,712.

However, keep in mind that this example is for tuition only. You will also need to include housing, food, books, and any additional living expenses in your calculation.

How to Find College Scholarships

The Rule of Thirds says you can reasonably aim to get about a third of your college education costs paid for through scholarships and financial aid. But how do you find college scholarships and how do you know if you're eligible?

The first place to start is your high school counselor. They should know of scholarships that you may be able to apply for locally. Make sure you meet all scholarship submission deadlines and fully complete the applications.

Also, explore the website of your potential college and make an appointment to meet with their financial aid department. They will be a valuable resource to you throughout your college career and will be able to help you find additional scholarships and grants that you can apply for. Regardless of the number or amount of scholarships and grants you receive, you will still need to file your FAFSA.

Lastly, check your credit union for scholarship opportunities. For example, as yet another way to support our community, Listerhill promotes higher education by funding endowment scholarships through local colleges.

How to Save for Your College Education

Let's do a quick recap. A good rule of thumb is that you can expect to pay for a third of your college costs through scholarships and other financial aid. You can then pay for another third through student loans. This means you and your family will be responsible for the remaining third.

Luckily, saving is simple once you open a dedicated account. At Listerhill Credit Union, you can open a Share Savings Account with just $5 and earn interest not just on your balance but on quarterly dividends as well.

Checking Accounts

Related: How to Save Money Fast On a Low Income


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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What happens when federally insured credit unions merge?

    If a member has accounts in credit union A and credit union B, and credit union A merges into credit union B, accounts of credit union A continue to be insured separately from the share deposits of credit union B for six months after the date of the merger or, in the case of a share certificate, the earliest maturity date after the six-month period. In the case of a share certificate that matures within the six-month grace period that is renewed at the same dollar amount, either with or without accrued dividends having been added to the principal amount, and for the same term as the original share certificate, the separate insurance applies to the renewed share certificate until the first maturity date after the six-month period. A share certificate that matures within the six-month grace period that is renewed on any other basis, or that is not renewed, is separately insured only until the end of the six-month grace period.

  • What happens if a federally insured credit union is liquidated?

    The NCUA would either transfer the insured member's account to another federally insured credit union or give the federally insured member a check equal to their insured account balance. This includes the principal and posted dividends through the date of the credit union's liquidation, up to the insurance limit.

  • If a credit union is liquidated, what is the timeframe for payout of the funds that are insured if the credit union cannot be acquired by another credit union?

    Federal law requires the NCUA to make payments of insured accounts "as soon as possible" upon the failure of a federally insured credit union. While every credit union failure is unique, there are standard policies and procedures that the NCUA follows in making share insurance payments. Historically, insured funds are available to members within just a few days after the closure of an insured credit union.

  • What happens to members with uninsured shares?

    Members who have uninsured shares may recover a portion of their uninsured shares, but there is no guarantee that they will recover any more than the insured amount. The amount of uninsured shares they may receive, if any, is based on the recovery of the failed credit union's assets. Depending on the quality and value of these assets, it may take several years to conclude recovery on all the assets. As recoveries are made, uninsured account holders may receive periodic payments on their uninsured shares claim.

  • What happens to my direct deposits if a federally insured credit union is liquidated?

    If a liquidated credit union is acquired by another federally insured credit union, all direct deposits, including Social Security checks or paychecks delivered electronically, will be automatically deposited into your account at the assuming credit union. If the NCUA cannot find an acquirer for the liquidated credit union, the NCUA will advise members to make new arrangements.